Trees

Tree Basic

Question:

The snow has melted, and I notice that mice or rabbits have chewed the bark down to the heartwood, right around the stem, on several of my apple trees. Should I paint the wounds, or what?

Answer:

Fortunately, rodent damage can usually be repaired by a technique, called "bridge grafting," that literally bridges the gap in the living tissues so at they can continue the tree's growth as well as transport needed nutrients to and from the tree's leaves and roots.

To use bridge grafting on your tree's wound, wound, use a sharp knife and remove all frayed or loose bark around the wound. Next, remove a sucker or other slender, long, branchlet from the tree and cut it into lengths just a bit longer than the wound, measured from top to bottom.

Sharpen these sticks into wedges at both ends and insert them under the bark at the top and bottom of the wound. Several of these "bridges" will be needed, spaced at intervals around the tree.

Finally, protect the wound by covering the entire area with grafting wax. In a few years the wound will be healed, and the tree will grow normally.