Trees

Aspen, Quaking Populus tremuloides

This fast-growing tree is the most widely distributed tree of North America, ranging in its natural habitat from the northeast coastal states to Alaska and down the Rocky Mountains into central Mexico. Stunning fall leaf colors accent the smooth greenish white to cream-colored bark on a long and narrow trunk. Tolerant of many soils. Plant in full sun. Grows 40'-50' with 25' spread. (Zones 1 to 7)

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Zones 1 - 7
Zones 1 - 7

Hardiness Zones: Zones 1 - 7
The Quaking Aspen can be expected to grow in the zones shown in color in the arborday.org zone map. VIEW MAP

Ornamental Tree
Ornamental Tree

Type of tree:
The Quaking Aspen falls into the following type(s): Ornamental Trees, Shade Trees

40' - 50' High
40' - 50' High

Mature Height:
The Quaking Aspen grows to be 40' - 50' feet in height.

20' - 30' Spread
20' - 30' Spread

Mature Spread:
The Quaking Aspen has a spread of about 20' - 30' at full maturity.

Fast Growth
Fast Growth

Growth Rate:
This tree grows at a fast growth rate. [More about this.]

Full Sun
Full Sun

Sun:
This aspen does well in full sun.

Various Soils
Various Soils

Soil:
The Quaking Aspen grows in acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, well drained, clay soils.

Oval Shape
Oval Shape

Shape:
This aspen has oval shape.

More Info
More Info

Attributes:
The Quaking Aspen enjoys many claims to tree fame. Thanks to its tiny, fluffy seeds that are carried far and wide by the wind, and to its tolerance to many soil conditions, it is one of the first trees to spring up after forest fires. In Autumn, the stunning yellow foliage brightens the landscape and finds its way onto calendar pages and magazine covers.

Description:
This fast-growing tree is the most widely distributed tree of North America, ranging in its natural habitat from the northeast coastal states to Alaska and down the Rocky Mountains into central Mexico. Stunning fall leaf colors accent the smooth greenish white to cream-colored bark on a long and narrow trunk. Tolerant of many soils. Plant in full sun. Grows 40'-50' with 25' spread. (Zones 1 to 7)

Wildlife Value:
The leaves of the Aspen are eaten by snowshoe hare, deer, and elk. Fallen leaves are avidly taken by deer in fall and early winter. It is an important food supply and building material for beaver. Grouse depend on the buds for winter food.

History/Lore/Use:
The slightest breeze will cause the leaves of this tree to tremble or "quake", thus the name. Unaided, this humble but sturdy little tree has restored many of the forests that man has destroyed, and when cultivated, has replenished many harvested forests within 50 years.

Moisture:
Grows best where moisture is abundant.

Leaves:
This tree's leaves are round and triangular, with small teeth on the margins and arranged alternately on the branches.

Flower Color:
Silvery in color.

Bloom Time:
April-May.